Which type of tissue is primarily responsible for voluntary movement?

Prepare for the Praxis Pennsylvania Grades 4–8 Core Assessment. Study using flashcards and multiple choice questions, each with hints and explanations. Success awaits!

Muscle tissue is primarily responsible for voluntary movement in the body. It is composed of specialized cells that can contract and relax, which enables movement of the skeleton and, consequently, body parts. There are three types of muscle tissue: skeletal, cardiac, and smooth. Skeletal muscle is the type that is consciously controlled and is what we refer to when discussing voluntary movement; it operates under our control, allowing us to perform actions such as walking, running, and lifting.

In contrast, nervous tissue is involved in transmitting signals throughout the body but does not contribute to movement itself. Epithelial tissue serves as a protective layer and is involved in absorption and secretion but also does not facilitate voluntary movement. Connective tissue supports and binds other tissues and organs in the body but lacks the capability for muscle contraction and voluntary actions. Thus, muscle tissue is the clear answer for its role in enabling voluntary movement.

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